未来城市畅想：城市数字化转型原则.pdf

For many years,scientists and engineers have created mathematical models of real-world objects and over time these models have become increasingly sophisticated. Today the evolution of sensors and network technologies enables us to link previously offline physical assets to digital models. In this way,changes experienced by the physical object are reflected in the digital model, and insights derived from the model allow decisions to be made about the physical object, which can also be controlled with unprecedented precision.